Implied Direct Objects with Transitive Verbs

Fáilte (Welcome) Forums General Discussion (Irish and English) Implied Direct Objects with Transitive Verbs

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  • #36600
    Dáithí
    Participant

    Does Irish allow the concept of an implied direct object when using a transitive verb? For example, in English one could write “my cousin wrote to me…” where the direct object “a letter” or “e-mail” is implied. Can such use or perhaps more appropriately, the concept, of an implied direct object exist in Irish? From what I can see, implied direct objects with transitive verbs are used in other languages besides English, like Spanish and Japanese, but is such practice forbidden in proper Irish?

    #44463
    Lughaidh
    Participant

    Does Irish allow the concept of an implied direct object when using a transitive verb? For example, in English one could write “my cousin wrote to me…” where the direct object “a letter” or “e-mail” is implied.

    I’d say in this case, “a letter” or “an e-mail” is implied in the speaker’s mind, but it’s not implied grammatically.

    We were talking about ullmhú, but I think another verb with a similar problem is “nigh”.
    I guess you can say “I washed” in English (to say “I washed myself”). English is full of verbs like that, that don’t require a reflexive pronoun even though the action is being done on yourself.
    However, in Irish I don’t think you could say anything like “nigh mé” instead of “nigh mé mé féin”. Nor “caithfidh mé ní” instead of “caithfidh mé mé féin a ní”.

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